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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
01/07/2021 |
Actualizado : |
22/09/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
SCHILD, C.; BOABAID F.M.; OLIVERA L.G.S.; MACHADO, M.; VILDOZA, A.; SARAVIA, A.; CUSTODIO A.; COMMAND, C.; MARTÍNEZ, A.; JAURENA, M.; DIXON, R.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
Afiliación : |
CARLOS SCHILD, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIANA M BOABAID, Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of the Republic, Tacuarembó, Uruguay.; LUIZ G S OLIVERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; MIZAEL MACHADO DA COSTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA VILDOSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; ANDERSON SARAVIA DE MELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRA CUSTODIO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; CAROLINA COMMAND, Laboratory Clinical Analysis CEB, Paysandú, Uruguay.; AGUSTÍN MARTÍNEZ; MARTIN ALEJANDRO JAURENA BARRIOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROB DIXON, Queensland Alliance for Agricultural and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Rockhampton, Australia.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil. |
Título : |
Osteomalacia as a result of phosphorus deficiency in beef cattle grazing subtropical native pastures in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2021. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/10406387211025828 |
DOI : |
10.1177/10406387211025828 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
We investigated 2 outbreaks of osteomalacia as a result of phosphorus (P) deficiency in herds of lactating beef cows grazing subtropical native pastures in Uruguay. Cows exhibited pica, difficulty to stand and walk, rib fractures, and body weight loss even with adequate forage availability. Osteopenia and severe osteomalacia were observed on gross and histologic examination. The concentrations of bicarbonate-extractable P in soil (4.0, 4.1 mg P/kg), total P in pasture (0.9, 1.1 g P/kg), inorganic P in serum (1.0, 0.71 mmol P/L), and P in bone (73 mg P/mL) were all low. Although injectable and mineral salt supplements provided additional P in both outbreaks, these supplementary amounts were insufficient to prevent P deficiency. The P ingested by the cows from the pasture and supplements would have provided 20-55% of their daily P requirements of ~21 g P/d. Osteomalacia occurred in cattle at the 2 ranches as a result of severe P deficiency in the soil and forage, and inadequate P supplementation. Following diagnosis, control of P deficiency in beef cattle requires estimation of the amount of pasture P ingested and provision of sufficient additional supplementary P to meet the animals' requirements. |
Palabras claves : |
Lactating beef cows; Osteomalacia; Phosphorus deficiency; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL; PLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL; Subtropical native pasture. |
Thesagro : |
URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15748/1/Schild-C.O.-et-al-2021-Jr.Veterinary-Diagnostic-Investigation-10406387211025828.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02331naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1062211 005 2022-09-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1177/10406387211025828$2DOI 100 1 $aSCHILD, C. 245 $aOsteomalacia as a result of phosphorus deficiency in beef cattle grazing subtropical native pastures in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAbstract: We investigated 2 outbreaks of osteomalacia as a result of phosphorus (P) deficiency in herds of lactating beef cows grazing subtropical native pastures in Uruguay. Cows exhibited pica, difficulty to stand and walk, rib fractures, and body weight loss even with adequate forage availability. Osteopenia and severe osteomalacia were observed on gross and histologic examination. The concentrations of bicarbonate-extractable P in soil (4.0, 4.1 mg P/kg), total P in pasture (0.9, 1.1 g P/kg), inorganic P in serum (1.0, 0.71 mmol P/L), and P in bone (73 mg P/mL) were all low. Although injectable and mineral salt supplements provided additional P in both outbreaks, these supplementary amounts were insufficient to prevent P deficiency. The P ingested by the cows from the pasture and supplements would have provided 20-55% of their daily P requirements of ~21 g P/d. Osteomalacia occurred in cattle at the 2 ranches as a result of severe P deficiency in the soil and forage, and inadequate P supplementation. Following diagnosis, control of P deficiency in beef cattle requires estimation of the amount of pasture P ingested and provision of sufficient additional supplementary P to meet the animals' requirements. 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aLactating beef cows 653 $aOsteomalacia 653 $aPhosphorus deficiency 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aSubtropical native pasture 700 1 $aBOABAID F.M. 700 1 $aOLIVERA L.G.S. 700 1 $aMACHADO, M. 700 1 $aVILDOZA, A. 700 1 $aSARAVIA, A. 700 1 $aCUSTODIO A. 700 1 $aCOMMAND, C. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, A. 700 1 $aJAURENA, M. 700 1 $aDIXON, R. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 773 $tJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2021. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/10406387211025828
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
09/11/2017 |
Actualizado : |
12/12/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
FEDERICI, M.; BAJSA, N.; LAGURARA, P.; REVALE, S.; MARCONDES, J.A.; DALLA RIZZA, M. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA TERESA FEDERICI RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NATALIA BAJSA VALVERDE, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable"); PAULA LAGURARA, MEC/ IIBCE (Instituto de Investigaciones de Ciencias Biológicas "Clemente Estable"); SANTIAGO REVALE, INDEAR (Instituto de Agrobiotecnología de Rosario); JACKSON A. MARCONDES, Universidad Estadual Paulista (UNESP)/ Campus de Jaboticabal; MARCO DALLA RIZZA VILARO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Soil and rhizosphere bacterial diversity in maize agro-ecosystem. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Sustainable Agriculture Research, 2017, v.6 (3): 35-51. |
ISSN : |
1927-050X (Print) // 1927-0518 (Online) |
DOI : |
10.5539/sar.v6n3p |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: April 3, 2017; Accepted: May 20, 2017; Online Published: June 16, 2017. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Management practices used in maize production have an impact on soil agro- ecosystems where different microbial communities coexist. Soil inhabiting bacteria are numerous and diverse, but we know very little about their ecological distribution. Here we analyzed the bacterial community diversity in the rhizosphere of two transgenic maize cultivars, in agricultural soil before sowing and in non-cultivated soil in an experimental site in the south region of Uruguay. We followed two culture-independent methods: DGGE (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis) and 454-pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA gene amplicon. Through pyrosequencing, the three environments analyzed presented differences in terms of bacterial composition. However, no differences were found in the relative abundance of the ten most represented phyla in the rhizosphere of the two cultivars at different phenological stages. We found significant differences of Bacteroidetes, Gemmatimonadetes, Planctomycetes, Proteobacteria and Verrucomicrobia phyla when comparing agricultural and non-cultivated soils, as well as a significant enrichment of members of the phylum Gemmatimonadetes in all rhizosphere samples compared to soil. Through DGGE analysis we evidenced that maize rhizosphere bacterial communities changed at different phenological stages in both cultivars. We also provided baseline information about bacterial specific taxa within maize agro- ecosystem for further evaluation of possible rhizosphere bacterial community shifts of genetically modified maize cultivars under different management practices.
Copyright © Canadian Center of Science and Education MenosABSTRACT.
Management practices used in maize production have an impact on soil agro- ecosystems where different microbial communities coexist. Soil inhabiting bacteria are numerous and diverse, but we know very little about their ecological distribution. Here we analyzed the bacterial community diversity in the rhizosphere of two transgenic maize cultivars, in agricultural soil before sowing and in non-cultivated soil in an experimental site in the south region of Uruguay. We followed two culture-independent methods: DGGE (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis) and 454-pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA gene amplicon. Through pyrosequencing, the three environments analyzed presented differences in terms of bacterial composition. However, no differences were found in the relative abundance of the ten most represented phyla in the rhizosphere of the two cultivars at different phenological stages. We found significant differences of Bacteroidetes, Gemmatimonadetes, Planctomycetes, Proteobacteria and Verrucomicrobia phyla when comparing agricultural and non-cultivated soils, as well as a significant enrichment of members of the phylum Gemmatimonadetes in all rhizosphere samples compared to soil. Through DGGE analysis we evidenced that maize rhizosphere bacterial communities changed at different phenological stages in both cultivars. We also provided baseline information about bacterial specific taxa within maize agro- ecosystem for further evaluation of possible rhizosphere bacterial ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
DGGE; METAGENOMICS; PYROSEQUENCING; RHIZOSPHERE; SOIL BACTERIA; TRANSGENIC MAIZE. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/7925/1/67345-252782-1-PB.pdf
http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/sar/article/view/67345/37668
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Marc : |
LEADER 02541naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1057747 005 2018-12-12 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1927-050X (Print) // 1927-0518 (Online) 024 7 $a10.5539/sar.v6n3p$2DOI 100 1 $aFEDERICI, M. 245 $aSoil and rhizosphere bacterial diversity in maize agro-ecosystem.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Received: April 3, 2017; Accepted: May 20, 2017; Online Published: June 16, 2017. 520 $aABSTRACT. Management practices used in maize production have an impact on soil agro- ecosystems where different microbial communities coexist. Soil inhabiting bacteria are numerous and diverse, but we know very little about their ecological distribution. Here we analyzed the bacterial community diversity in the rhizosphere of two transgenic maize cultivars, in agricultural soil before sowing and in non-cultivated soil in an experimental site in the south region of Uruguay. We followed two culture-independent methods: DGGE (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis) and 454-pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA gene amplicon. Through pyrosequencing, the three environments analyzed presented differences in terms of bacterial composition. However, no differences were found in the relative abundance of the ten most represented phyla in the rhizosphere of the two cultivars at different phenological stages. We found significant differences of Bacteroidetes, Gemmatimonadetes, Planctomycetes, Proteobacteria and Verrucomicrobia phyla when comparing agricultural and non-cultivated soils, as well as a significant enrichment of members of the phylum Gemmatimonadetes in all rhizosphere samples compared to soil. Through DGGE analysis we evidenced that maize rhizosphere bacterial communities changed at different phenological stages in both cultivars. We also provided baseline information about bacterial specific taxa within maize agro- ecosystem for further evaluation of possible rhizosphere bacterial community shifts of genetically modified maize cultivars under different management practices. Copyright © Canadian Center of Science and Education 653 $aDGGE 653 $aMETAGENOMICS 653 $aPYROSEQUENCING 653 $aRHIZOSPHERE 653 $aSOIL BACTERIA 653 $aTRANSGENIC MAIZE 700 1 $aBAJSA, N. 700 1 $aLAGURARA, P. 700 1 $aREVALE, S. 700 1 $aMARCONDES, J.A. 700 1 $aDALLA RIZZA, M. 773 $tSustainable Agriculture Research, 2017$gv.6 (3): 35-51.
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